Personal Critique Example

Personal Critique Example Personal Critique â€" Assignment Example > @2012Personal critique (week 6)Structural constraints to leisureDespite the fact that leisure is termed as freely selected, enjoyable as well as motivating doubts arises whether leisure is really freely chosen. The work of Jackson, Crawford and Godbey (1991) identifies three distinct types of constraints that aid in explaining how leisure can be constrained. Leisure constraints are therefore termed as the various limitations as well as difficulties that affect an individual active participation in and also affect the satisfaction level when involved in the leisure activities. Based on authors such as Jackson 1988, leisure constraints are the major aspects that confines individual’s participation in most leisure activities. According to Crawford and Godbey leisure constraints are not the only causes of non participation in leisure activities but an individual’s negotiation with leisure constraints also affects their participation. According to Crawford and Godbey there exist th ree distinct types of constraints includes interpersonal constraints, intrapersonal constraints and structural constraints. The above stated authors have played a major role in enabling the understanding of the barriers which are said to play a dominant role in determining the preference of the leisure activity as well as participation in them (p. 119). When an individual is able to overcome all the three distinct levels of constraints that exist, then they will be able to participate actively in leisure activities. Structural constraints represent those constraints that more often than not tend to stand in the way of leisure preference as well as leisure participation in most individuals. The aspects that are commonly grouped in this category include aspects such as family life cycle stage, the available opportunity as well as the season (Jackson 1988, pp 209). Aspects which are considered under structural constraints include aspects such as lack of enough time, associated moneta ry cost, insufficient transport, inadequate infrastructure and rules and regulations. The most common and major structural constraint is income, a large number of individuals in the common day struggle to have a leisure lifestyle this is mainly attributed to the fact that a large number of them to do not have a high level of disposable income (Barbara, Joanne, Chih-Mou and Susan 1999, pp. 180). Disposable income is termed as the amount of money that a family or an individual have left for leisure activities after catering for the bills, rents and any other daily expenses. Thus with a low level of disposable income an individual is not able to perform his/ her desired leisure activities or in instances where he engages in some leisure activity, the leisure activity ends up been in the level that he can afford. This is based on the fact that most leisure activities requires individual to be contributing towards the leisure this is in terms of the registration fees, clothing’s as we ll as equipments to use when under taking the leisure activity. An active participant to certain types of leisure will also try to keep in touch through purchasing the monthly magazines related to the leisure, travelling to different locations so as to have an experience of the leisure activity at a new level. All the above stated activities rely on the income generated by the individual. When in one way the individual will participate but full participation as well as satisfaction will not be achieved.